%{
/*
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright 2020-2022, Harald Lieder, mailto:harald.lieder@outlook.com
# License: GNU AFFERO GPL 3.0, https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html
#
# Part of "PyMuPDF", a Python binding for "MuPDF" (http://mupdf.com), a
# lightweight PDF, XPS, and E-book viewer, renderer and toolkit which is
# maintained and developed by Artifex Software, Inc. https://artifex.com.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Convert any MuPDF document to a PDF
// Returns bytes object containing the PDF, created via 'write' function.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PyObject *JM_convert_to_pdf(fz_context *ctx, fz_document *doc, int fp, int tp, int rotate)
{
    pdf_document *pdfout = pdf_create_document(ctx);  // new PDF document
    int i, incr = 1, s = fp, e = tp;
    if (fp > tp) {
        incr = -1;           // count backwards
        s = tp;              // adjust ...
        e = fp;              // ... range
    }
    fz_rect mediabox;
    int rot = JM_norm_rotation(rotate);
    fz_device *dev = NULL;
    fz_buffer *contents = NULL;
    pdf_obj *resources = NULL;
    fz_page *page=NULL;
    fz_var(dev);
    fz_var(contents);
    fz_var(resources);
    fz_var(page);
    for (i = fp; INRANGE(i, s, e); i += incr) {  // interpret & write document pages as PDF pages
        fz_try(ctx) {
            page = fz_load_page(ctx, doc, i);
            mediabox = fz_bound_page(ctx, page);
            dev = pdf_page_write(ctx, pdfout, mediabox, &resources, &contents);
            fz_run_page(ctx, page, dev, fz_identity, NULL);
            fz_close_device(ctx, dev);
            fz_drop_device(ctx, dev);
            dev = NULL;
            pdf_obj *page_obj = pdf_add_page(ctx, pdfout, mediabox, rot, resources, contents);
            pdf_insert_page(ctx, pdfout, -1, page_obj);
            pdf_drop_obj(ctx, page_obj);
        }
        fz_always(ctx) {
            pdf_drop_obj(ctx, resources);
            fz_drop_buffer(ctx, contents);
            fz_drop_device(ctx, dev);
            fz_drop_page(ctx, page);
            page = NULL;
            dev = NULL;
            contents = NULL;
            resources = NULL;
        }
        fz_catch(ctx) {
            fz_rethrow(ctx);
        }
    }
    // PDF created - now write it to Python bytearray
    PyObject *r = NULL;
    fz_output *out = NULL;
    fz_buffer *res = NULL;
    // prepare write options structure
    pdf_write_options opts = { 0 };
    opts.do_garbage         = 4;
    opts.do_compress        = 1;
    opts.do_compress_images = 1;
    opts.do_compress_fonts  = 1;
    opts.do_sanitize        = 1;
    opts.do_incremental     = 0;
    opts.do_ascii           = 0;
    opts.do_decompress      = 0;
    opts.do_linear          = 0;
    opts.do_clean           = 1;
    opts.do_pretty          = 0;

    fz_try(ctx) {
        res = fz_new_buffer(ctx, 8192);
        out = fz_new_output_with_buffer(ctx, res);
        pdf_write_document(ctx, pdfout, out, &opts);
        unsigned char *c = NULL;
        size_t len = fz_buffer_storage(ctx, res, &c);
        r = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((const char *) c, (Py_ssize_t) len);
    }
    fz_always(ctx) {
        pdf_drop_document(ctx, pdfout);
        fz_drop_output(ctx, out);
        fz_drop_buffer(ctx, res);
    }
    fz_catch(ctx) {
        fz_rethrow(ctx);
    }
    return r;
}
%}