Mercurial > hgrepos > Python2 > PyMuPDF
annotate mupdf-source/thirdparty/curl/docs/libcurl/curl_multi_fdset.3 @ 2:b50eed0cc0ef upstream
ADD: MuPDF v1.26.7: the MuPDF source as downloaded by a default build of PyMuPDF 1.26.4.
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| author | Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de> |
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| date | Mon, 15 Sep 2025 11:43:07 +0200 |
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1 .\" ************************************************************************** |
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2 .\" * _ _ ____ _ |
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3 .\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| | |
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4 .\" * / __| | | | |_) | | |
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5 .\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ |
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6 .\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| |
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7 .\" * |
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8 .\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. |
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9 .\" * |
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10 .\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which |
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11 .\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms |
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12 .\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. |
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13 .\" * |
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14 .\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell |
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15 .\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is |
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16 .\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. |
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17 .\" * |
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18 .\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY |
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19 .\" * KIND, either express or implied. |
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20 .\" * |
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21 .\" ************************************************************************** |
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22 .TH curl_multi_fdset 3 "2 Jan 2006" "libcurl 7.16.0" "libcurl Manual" |
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23 .SH NAME |
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24 curl_multi_fdset - extracts file descriptor information from a multi handle |
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25 .SH SYNOPSIS |
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26 .nf |
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27 #include <curl/curl.h> |
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28 |
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29 CURLMcode curl_multi_fdset(CURLM *multi_handle, |
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30 fd_set *read_fd_set, |
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31 fd_set *write_fd_set, |
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32 fd_set *exc_fd_set, |
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33 int *max_fd); |
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34 .ad |
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35 .SH DESCRIPTION |
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36 This function extracts file descriptor information from a given multi_handle. |
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37 libcurl returns its fd_set sets. The application can use these to select() on, |
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38 but be sure to FD_ZERO them before calling this function as |
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39 \fIcurl_multi_fdset(3)\fP only adds its own descriptors, it doesn't zero or |
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40 otherwise remove any others. The \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP function should |
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41 be called as soon as one of them is ready to be read from or written to. |
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42 |
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43 If the \fIread_fd_set\fP argument is not a null pointer, it points to an |
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44 object of type fd_set that on returns specifies the file descriptors to be |
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45 checked for being ready to read. |
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46 |
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47 If the \fIwrite_fd_set\fP argument is not a null pointer, it points to an |
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48 object of type fd_set that on return specifies the file descriptors to be |
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49 checked for being ready to write. |
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50 |
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51 If the \fIexc_fd_set\fP argument is not a null pointer, it points to an object |
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52 of type fd_set that on return specifies the file descriptors to be checked for |
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53 error conditions pending. |
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54 |
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55 If no file descriptors are set by libcurl, \fImax_fd\fP will contain -1 when |
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56 this function returns. Otherwise it will contain the highest descriptor number |
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57 libcurl set. When libcurl returns -1 in \fImax_fd\fP, it is because libcurl |
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58 currently does something that isn't possible for your application to monitor |
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59 with a socket and unfortunately you can then not know exactly when the current |
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60 action is completed using select(). You then need to wait a while before you |
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61 proceed and call \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP anyway. How long to wait? Unless |
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62 \fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP gives you a lower number, we suggest 100 |
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63 milliseconds or so, but you may want to test it out in your own particular |
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64 conditions to find a suitable value. |
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65 |
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66 When doing select(), you should use \fIcurl_multi_timeout(3)\fP to figure out |
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67 how long to wait for action. Call \fIcurl_multi_perform(3)\fP even if no |
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68 activity has been seen on the fd_sets after the timeout expires as otherwise |
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69 internal retries and timeouts may not work as you'd think and want. |
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70 |
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71 If one of the sockets used by libcurl happens to be larger than what can be |
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72 set in an fd_set, which on POSIX systems means that the file descriptor is |
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73 larger than FD_SETSIZE, then libcurl will try to not set it. Setting a too |
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74 large file descriptor in an fd_set implies an out of bounds write which can |
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75 cause crashes, or worse. The effect of NOT storing it will possibly save you |
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76 from the crash, but will make your program NOT wait for sockets it should wait |
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77 for... |
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78 .SH RETURN VALUE |
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79 CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code. See |
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80 \fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP |
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81 .SH "SEE ALSO" |
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82 .BR curl_multi_cleanup "(3), " curl_multi_init "(3), " |
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83 .BR curl_multi_wait "(3), " |
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changeset
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84 .BR curl_multi_timeout "(3), " curl_multi_perform "(3), " select "(2) " |
