annotate sbin/fjail @ 196:a4fd3bcbbf1c

Use "mount -p" instead of "zfs mount" when determining devices for the real mountpoints
author Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
date Sun, 21 Aug 2022 10:27:14 +0200
parents 4a0cb73945a8
children 3181a6b5758e
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1 #!/bin/sh
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2 # -*- indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
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3 : 'A very minimal BSD Jail management tool.
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4
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5 :Author: Franz Glasner
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6 :Copyright: (c) 2019-2022 Franz Glasner.
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7 All rights reserved.
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8 :License: BSD 3-Clause "New" or "Revised" License.
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9 See LICENSE for details.
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10 If you cannot find LICENSE see
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11 <https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause>
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12 :ID: @(#)@@PKGORIGIN@@ $HGid$
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13
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14 '
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15
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16 set -eu
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17
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18 VERSION="@@VERSION@@"
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19
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20 USAGE='
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21 USAGE: fjail [ OPTIONS ] COMMAND [ COMMAND OPTIONS ] [ ARG ... ]
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22
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23 OPTIONS:
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24
81
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25 -V Print the program name and version number to stdout and exit
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26
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27 -h Print this help message to stdout and exit
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28
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29 COMMANDS:
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30
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31 datasets [-u] PARENT CHILD
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32
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33 Create ZFS datasets to be used within a jail
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34
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35 PARENT must exist already and CHILD must not exist.
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36
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37 -s Also create a dataset for freebsd-update data files
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38 -t Create a more tiny set of datasets
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39 -T Create only an extra tiny set of datasets
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40 -u Do not automatically mount newly created datasets
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41
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42 mount [-u] [-n] DATASET MOUNTPOINT
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44 Mount the ZFS dataset DATASET and all its children to mountpoint
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45 MOUNTPOINT
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46
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47 -n Do not really mount but show what would be mounted where
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48 -u Alias of -n
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49
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50 umount DATASET
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51
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52 Unmount the mounted DATASET and all its children
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53
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54 privs MOUNTPOINT
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55
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56 Adjust some Unix privileges to mounted jail datasets
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57
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58 populate MOUNTPOINT BASETXZ
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59
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60 Populate the jail directory in MOUNTPOINT with the base system in BASETXZ
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62 copy SOURCE-DATASET DEST-DATASET
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63
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64 Copy a tree of ZFS datasets with "zfs send -R" and "zfs receive".
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65 Note that the destination dataset must not exist already.
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66
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67 -r Copy the datasets with the -Lec options (aka "raw")
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68 -u Do not automatically mount received datasets
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69
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70 ENVIRONMENT:
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72 All environment variables that affect "zfs" are effective also.
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73
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74 DESCRIPTION:
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76 All commands with the exception of "populate" require ZFS as
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77 filesystem.
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78 '
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80
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81 # Reset to standard umask
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82 umask 0022
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83
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84
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85 _get_dataset_for_mountpoint() {
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86 : 'Use `mount -t zfs -p` to determine the ZFS dataset for a given mountpoint.
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88 '
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89 local _mountpoint
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90 local _ds _mount _rest
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92 _mountpoint="$1"
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94 while IFS=' '$'\t' read -r _ds _mount _rest ; do
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95 if [ "$_mount" = "$_mountpoint" ]; then
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96 echo "${_ds}"
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97 return 0
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98 fi
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99 done <<EOF__GDSFM
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100 $(mount -t zfs -p)
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101 EOF__GDSFM
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102 return 1
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103 }
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106 _get_dataset_for_varempty() {
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107 : 'Allow special handling for <mountpoint>/var/empty which may be
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108 mounted read-only.
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110 '
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111 local _mountpoint
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112 local _ve_mount
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114 _mountpoint="$1"
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115
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116 if [ "$_mountpoint" = '/' ]; then
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117 _ve_mount='/var/empty'
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118 else
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119 _ve_mount="${_mountpoint}/var/empty"
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120 fi
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122 _get_dataset_for_mountpoint "${_ve_mount}"
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123 }
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125
73
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126 #
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127 # "datasets" -- create the ZFS dataset tree
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128 #
74
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129 # command_datasets [ -u ] parent-dataset child-dataset
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130 #
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131 # -u do not automatically mount newly created datasets
73
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132 #
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133 command_datasets() {
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134 # parent ZFS dataset -- child ZFS dataset name
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135 local _pds _cds
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136 # and its mount point
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137 local _pmp _get _dummy
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138 # full name of the dataset
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139 local _ds
181
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140 # dynamic ZFS options -- create cache for freebsd-update -- use a more tiny layout
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141 local _zfsopts _fbsdupdate _tiny
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142
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143 _zfsopts=""
177
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144 _fbsdupdate=""
181
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145 _tiny="no"
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146 while getopts "ustT" _opt ; do
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147 case ${_opt} in
181
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148 t)
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149 # use a more tiny layout
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150 _tiny="yes"
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151 ;;
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152 T) # extra tiny layout
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153 _tiny="extra"
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154 ;;
74
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155 u)
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156 # do not mount newly created datasets
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157 _zfsopts="${_zfsopts} -u"
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158 ;;
177
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159 s)
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160 # create also a dataset for freebsd-update data
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161 _fbsdupdate="yes"
179
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162 ;;
74
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163 \?|:)
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164 return 2;
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165 ;;
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166 esac
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167 done
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168 shift $((OPTIND-1))
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169 OPTIND=1
73
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170
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171 _pds="$1"
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172 if [ -z "${_pds}" ]; then
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173 echo "ERROR: no parent dataset given" >&2
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174 return 2
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175 fi
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176 _get=$(zfs get -H mountpoint "${_pds}" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "ERROR: dataset \`${_pds}' does not exist" >&2; return 1; }
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177 IFS=$'\t' read _dummy _dummy _pmp _dummy <<EOF
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178 ${_get}
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179 EOF
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180 case "${_pmp}" in
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181 none)
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182 echo "ERROR: dataset \`${_pds}' has no mountpoint" >&2
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183 return 1
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184 ;;
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185 legacy)
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186 echo "ERROR: dataset \`${_pds}' has a \`${_mp}' mountpoint" >&2
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187 return 1
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188 ;;
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189 *)
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190 # VOID
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191 ;;
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192 esac
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193 _cds="$2"
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194 if [ -z "${_cds}" ]; then
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195 echo "ERROR: no child dataset given" >&2
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196 return 2
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197 fi
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198 _ds="${_pds}/${_cds}"
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199 echo "Resulting new root dataset is \`${_ds}' at mountpoint \`${_pmp}/${_cds}'"
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200 if zfs get -H mountpoint "${_ds}" >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then
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201 echo "ERROR: dataset \`${_ds}' does already exist" >&2
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202 return 1
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203 fi
181
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204
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205 #
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206 # NOTE: For BEs these directory will be *excluded* from the BE
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207 #
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208 # /tmp
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209 # /usr/home
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210 # /usr/ports
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211 # /usr/src
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212 # /var/audit
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213 # /var/crash
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214 # /var/log
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215 # /var/mail
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216 # /var/tmp
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217 #
74
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218 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o atime=off "${_ds}"
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219 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o sync=disabled -o setuid=off "${_ds}/tmp"
182
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diff changeset
220 if [ "${_tiny}" != "extra" ]; then
181
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diff changeset
221 if [ "${_tiny}" = "yes" ]; then
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222 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o canmount=off "${_ds}/usr"
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diff changeset
223 else
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224 zfs create ${_zfsopts} "${_ds}/usr"
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diff changeset
225 fi
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226 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o setuid=off "${_ds}/usr/home"
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227 zfs create ${_zfsopts} "${_ds}/usr/local"
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diff changeset
228 fi
182
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diff changeset
229 if [ \( "${_tiny}" = "yes" \) -o \( "${_tiny}" = "extra" \) ]; then
181
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diff changeset
230 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o canmount=off "${_ds}/var"
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diff changeset
231 else
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diff changeset
232 zfs create ${_zfsopts} "${_ds}/var"
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diff changeset
233 fi
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diff changeset
234 if [ "${_tiny}" != "extra" ]; then
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235 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o exec=off -o setuid=off "${_ds}/var/audit"
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diff changeset
236 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o exec=off -o setuid=off "${_ds}/var/cache"
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237 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o exec=off -o setuid=off -o primarycache=metadata -o compression=off "${_ds}/var/cache/pkg"
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diff changeset
238 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o exec=off -o setuid=off -o compression=off "${_ds}/var/crash"
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diff changeset
239 fi
177
9ffbe53dbc35 Flag for creating a separatate dataset for freebsd-update data.
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parents: 176
diff changeset
240 if [ "$_fbsdupdate" = "yes" ]; then
182
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parents: 181
diff changeset
241 if [ \( "${_tiny}" = "yes" \) -o \( "${_tiny}" = "extra" \) ]; then
181
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diff changeset
242 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o canmount=off -o exec=off -o setuid=off "${_ds}/var/db"
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diff changeset
243 else
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diff changeset
244 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o exec=off -o setuid=off "${_ds}/var/db"
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diff changeset
245 fi
177
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parents: 176
diff changeset
246 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o exec=off -o setuid=off -o primarycache=metadata -o compression=off "${_ds}/var/db/freebsd-update"
9ffbe53dbc35 Flag for creating a separatate dataset for freebsd-update data.
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parents: 176
diff changeset
247 fi
74
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diff changeset
248 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o readonly=on -o exec=off -o setuid=off "${_ds}/var/empty"
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diff changeset
249 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o exec=off -o setuid=off -o primarycache=metadata "${_ds}/var/log"
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diff changeset
250 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o exec=off -o setuid=off -o atime=on "${_ds}/var/mail"
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diff changeset
251 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o sync=disabled -o exec=off -o setuid=off -o compression=off -o primarycache=all "${_ds}/var/run"
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diff changeset
252 zfs create ${_zfsopts} -o sync=disabled -o setuid=off "${_ds}/var/tmp"
73
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diff changeset
253 }
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diff changeset
254
74
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diff changeset
255
73
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diff changeset
256 #
76
fea2ef3ff89a Populate an existing directory tree with the contents of base.txz
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diff changeset
257 # "populate" -- populate the datasets with content from a FreeBSD base.txz
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diff changeset
258 #
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diff changeset
259 # command_populate mountpoint basetxz
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diff changeset
260 #
fea2ef3ff89a Populate an existing directory tree with the contents of base.txz
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diff changeset
261 command_populate() {
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262 # MOUNTPOINT -- base.txz
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263 local _mp _basetxz
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264
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265 _mp="$1"
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266 _basetxz="$2"
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267
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268 if [ -z "${_mp}" ]; then
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269 echo "ERROR: no mountpoint given" >&2
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270 return 2
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271 fi
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272 if [ -z "${_basetxz}" ]; then
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273 echo "ERROR: no base.txz given" >&2
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274 return 2
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275 fi
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276 if [ ! -d "${_mp}" ]; then
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277 echo "ERROR: mountpoint \`${_mp}' does not exist" >&2
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278 return 1
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279 fi
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280 if [ ! -r "${_basetxz}" ]; then
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281 echo "ERROR: file \`${_basetxz}' is not readable" >&2
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282 return 1
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283 fi
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284
173
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285 #
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286 # Handle /var/empty separately later: could be already there and
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287 # mounted read-only.
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288 #
164
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289 tar -C "${_mp}" --exclude=./var/empty -xJp -f "${_basetxz}" || { echo "ERROR: tar encountered errors" >&2; return 1; }
173
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290 if [ -d "${_mp}/var/empty" ]; then
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291 #
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292 # If /var/empty exists already try to extract with changing the
183
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293 # flags (e.g. `schg'). But be ignore errors here.
173
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294 #
184
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295 tar -C "${_mp}" -xJp -f "${_basetxz}" ./var/empty || { echo "tar warnings for handling ./var/empty ignored because ./var/empty exists already" >&2; }
173
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296 else
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297 # Just extract /var/empty normally
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298 tar -C "${_mp}" -xJp -f "${_basetxz}" ./var/empty || { echo "ERROR: tar encountered errors" >&2; return 1; }
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299 fi
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300
164
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301 find "${_mp}/boot" -type f -delete
76
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302 }
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303
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304
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305 #
77
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306 # "copy" -- ZFS copy of datasets
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307 #
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308 # command_copy source-dataset destination-dataset
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309 #
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310 command_copy() {
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311 # source dataset -- destination dataset
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312 local _source _dest
178
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313 # dynamic ZFS options -- ZFS copy options
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314 local _zfsopts _zfscopyopts
77
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315
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316 _zfsopts=""
178
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317 _zfscopyopts=""
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318 while getopts "ru" _opt ; do
77
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319 case ${_opt} in
178
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320 r)
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321 # Use raw datasets
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322 _zfscopyopts="-Lec"
179
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323 ;;
77
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324 u)
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325 # do not mount newly created datasets
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326 _zfsopts="${_zfsopts} -u"
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327 ;;
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328 \?|:)
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329 return 2;
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330 ;;
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331 esac
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332 done
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333 shift $((OPTIND-1))
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334 OPTIND=1
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335
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336 _source="$1"
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337 if [ -z "${_source}" ]; then
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338 echo "ERROR: no source dataset given" >&2
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339 return 2
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340 fi
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341 _dest="$2"
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342 if [ -z "${_dest}" ]; then
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diff changeset
343 echo "ERROR: no source dataset given" >&2
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344 return 2
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345 fi
178
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346 zfs send -R ${_zfscopyopts} -n -v "${_source}" || { echo "ERROR: ZFS operation failed in no-op mode" >&2; return 1; }
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347 zfs send -R ${_zfscopyopts} "${_source}" | zfs receive ${_zfsopts} "${_dest}" || { echo "ERROR: ZFS operation failed" >&2; return 1; }
77
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diff changeset
348 }
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diff changeset
349
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diff changeset
350
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diff changeset
351 #
194
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352 # "mount" -- recursively mount a dataset including subordinate datasets
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diff changeset
353 #
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diff changeset
354 # command_mount dataset mountpoint
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diff changeset
355 #
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diff changeset
356 command_mount() {
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diff changeset
357 local _dsname _mountpoint
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diff changeset
358 local _name _mp _canmount _mounted
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diff changeset
359 local _rootds_mountpoint _relative_mp _real_mp
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diff changeset
360 local _dry_run
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diff changeset
361
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diff changeset
362 _dry_run=""
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diff changeset
363 while getopts "nu" _opt ; do
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diff changeset
364 case ${_opt} in
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diff changeset
365 n|u)
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diff changeset
366 _dry_run="yes"
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diff changeset
367 ;;
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diff changeset
368 \?|:)
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diff changeset
369 return 2;
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diff changeset
370 ;;
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diff changeset
371 esac
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diff changeset
372 done
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diff changeset
373 shift $((OPTIND-1))
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diff changeset
374 OPTIND=1
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diff changeset
375
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diff changeset
376 _dsname="${1-}"
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diff changeset
377 _mountpoint="${2-}"
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diff changeset
378
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diff changeset
379 if [ -z "${_dsname}" ]; then
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diff changeset
380 echo "ERROR: no dataset given" >&2
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diff changeset
381 return 2
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diff changeset
382 fi
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diff changeset
383 if [ -z "${_mountpoint}" ]; then
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diff changeset
384 echo "ERROR: no mountpoint given" >&2
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diff changeset
385 return 2
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diff changeset
386 fi
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diff changeset
387 # Remove a trailing slash
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diff changeset
388 _mountpoint="${_mountpoint%/}"
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
389 if [ -z "${_mountpoint}" ]; then
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
390 echo "ERROR: would mount over the root filesystem" >&2
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
391 return 1
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
392 fi
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
393
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
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diff changeset
394 _rootds_mountpoint="$(zfs list -H -o mountpoint -t filesystem "${_dsname}")" || \
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
395 { echo "ERROR: root dataset does not exist" >&2; return 1; }
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
396
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
397 zfs list -H -o name,mountpoint,canmount,mounted -s mountpoint -t filesystem -r "${_dsname}" | \
195
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Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 194
diff changeset
398 while IFS=$'\t' read -r _name _mp _canmount _mounted ; do
194
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
399 # Skip filesystems that are already mounted
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parents: 193
diff changeset
400 [ "${_mounted}" = "yes" ] && continue
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
401 # Skip filesystems that must not be mounted
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parents: 193
diff changeset
402 [ "${_canmount}" = "off" ] && continue
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
403 case "${_mp}" in
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diff changeset
404 "none"|"legacy")
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parents: 193
diff changeset
405 # Do nothing for filesystem with unset or legacy mountpoints
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parents: 193
diff changeset
406 ;;
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diff changeset
407 "${_rootds_mountpoint}"|"${_rootds_mountpoint}/"*)
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diff changeset
408 #
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diff changeset
409 # Handle only mountpoints that have a mountpoint below
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diff changeset
410 # the parent datasets mountpoint
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diff changeset
411 #
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diff changeset
412
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
413 # Determine the mountpoint relative to the parent mountpoint
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diff changeset
414 _relative_mp="${_mp#${_rootds_mountpoint}}"
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
415 # Remove a trailing slash
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diff changeset
416 _relative_mp="${_relative_mp%/}"
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parents: 193
diff changeset
417 _real_mp="${_mountpoint}${_relative_mp}"
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parents: 193
diff changeset
418 if [ "${_dry_run}" = "yes" ]; then
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
419 echo "Would mount ${_name} on ${_real_mp}"
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diff changeset
420 else
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diff changeset
421 mkdir -p "${_real_mp}" 1> /dev/null 2> /dev/null || \
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
422 { echo "ERROR: cannot create mountpoint ${_real_mp}" >&2; return 1; }
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
423 echo "Mounting ${_name} on ${_real_mp}"
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
424 mount -t zfs "${_name}" "${_real_mp}" || return 1
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
425 fi
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
426 ;;
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
427 *)
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
428 # XXX FIXME Option to do a zfs mount $_name ???
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
429 echo "Skipping ${_name} because its configured mountpoint is not relative to given root dataset" 2>&1
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
430 ;;
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
431 esac
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
432 done
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
433
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
434 return 0
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
435 }
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
436
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
437
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
438 #
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
439 # "umount" -- Recursively unmount ZFS datasets
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
440 #
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
441 # command_umount dataset
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
442 #
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
443 command_umount() {
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
444 local _dsname
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diff changeset
445 local _name _mp _rest
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parents: 193
diff changeset
446 local _rootds_mountpoint
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diff changeset
447
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
448 _dsname="${1-}"
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diff changeset
449 [ -z "${_dsname}" ] && \
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diff changeset
450 { echo "ERROR: no dataset given" >&2; return 2; }
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
451
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
452 # Just determine whether the given dataset name exists
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diff changeset
453 _rootds_mountpoint="$(zfs list -H -o mountpoint -t filesystem "${_dsname}")" | return 1
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diff changeset
454
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
455 mount -t zfs -p | \
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
456 grep -E "^${_dsname}(/|\s)" | \
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
457 sort -n -r | \
195
4a0cb73945a8 Use "read -r" for when mounting/unmounting
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parents: 194
diff changeset
458 while IFS=' '$'\t' read -r _name _mp _rest ; do
194
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
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diff changeset
459 echo "Umounting ${_name} on ${_mp}"
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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diff changeset
460 umount "${_mp}" || return 1
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
461 done
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
462 return 0
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
463 }
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
464
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
465
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
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parents: 193
diff changeset
466 #
73
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
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diff changeset
467 # "privs" -- adjust privileges
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diff changeset
468 #
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diff changeset
469 # To be used when all ZFS datasets are mounted.
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diff changeset
470 #
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diff changeset
471 command_privs() {
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diff changeset
472 # mountpoint
162
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
473 local _mp _d _veds _get _vestatus
73
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
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diff changeset
474
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
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diff changeset
475 _mp="$1"
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diff changeset
476 if [ -z "${_mp}" ]; then
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diff changeset
477 echo "ERROR: no mountpoint given" >&2
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diff changeset
478 return 2
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diff changeset
479 fi
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diff changeset
480 if [ ! -d "${_mp}" ]; then
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diff changeset
481 echo "ERROR: directory \`${_mp}' does not exist" >&2
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482 return 1
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diff changeset
483 fi
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diff changeset
484 for _d in tmp var/tmp ; do
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485 chmod 01777 "${_mp}/${_d}"
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diff changeset
486 done
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diff changeset
487 chown root:mail "${_mp}/var/mail"
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diff changeset
488 chmod 0775 "${_mp}/var/mail"
162
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
489
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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parents: 161
diff changeset
490 #
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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diff changeset
491 # Handle <mountpoint>/var/empty specially:
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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parents: 161
diff changeset
492 # make it writeable temporarily if it is mounted read-only:
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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parents: 161
diff changeset
493 #
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
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diff changeset
494 _vestatus=""
196
a4fd3bcbbf1c Use "mount -p" instead of "zfs mount" when determining devices for the real mountpoints
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 195
diff changeset
495 _veds="$(_get_dataset_for_varempty "${_mp}")"
162
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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diff changeset
496 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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diff changeset
497 _get=$(zfs get -H readonly ${_veds} 2>/dev/null) || { echo "ERROR: cannot determine readonly status of ${_mp}/var/empty" >&2; return 1; }
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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diff changeset
498 IFS=$'\t' read _dummy _dummy _vestatus _dummy <<EOF
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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diff changeset
499 ${_get}
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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diff changeset
500 EOF
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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diff changeset
501 if [ "${_vestatus}" = "on" ]; then
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
502 zfs set readonly=off ${_veds} >/dev/null 2>/dev/null || { echo "ERROR: cannot reset readonly-status of ${_mp}/var/empty" >&2; return 1; }
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
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parents: 161
diff changeset
503 fi
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
504 fi
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
505 # Set the access rights and the file flags as given in mtree
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
506 chmod 0555 "${_mp}/var/empty"
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
507 chflags schg "${_mp}/var/empty"
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
508 # Reset the read-only status of the mountpoint as it was before
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
509 if [ "${_vestatus}" = "on" ]; then
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
510 zfs set readonly=on ${_veds} >/dev/null 2>/dev/null || { echo "ERROR: cannot reactivate readonly-status of ${_mp}/var/empty" >&2; return 1; }
9bd38c55a75c When executing the "privs" command try to make <mountpoint>/var/empty writeable temporarily to set proper permissions and file flags
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 161
diff changeset
511 fi
73
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 72
diff changeset
512 }
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
513
74
247d35f910ca fjail datasets now recognized a "-u" command option to not automatically mount created datasets
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 73
diff changeset
514
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
515 #
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
516 # Global option handling
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
517 #
81
124faa20ae80 Implemented a "-V" global option to print the program's name and version number to stdout
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 80
diff changeset
518 while getopts "Vh" _opt ; do
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
519 case ${_opt} in
81
124faa20ae80 Implemented a "-V" global option to print the program's name and version number to stdout
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 80
diff changeset
520 V)
144
6be3742d21f7 - FIX: Really print the version in check-ports
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 128
diff changeset
521 printf 'fjail v%s (rv:%s)\n' "${VERSION}" '@@HGREVISION@@'
81
124faa20ae80 Implemented a "-V" global option to print the program's name and version number to stdout
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 80
diff changeset
522 exit 0
124faa20ae80 Implemented a "-V" global option to print the program's name and version number to stdout
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 80
diff changeset
523 ;;
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
524 h)
75
2e3ac70bdfc8 A fairly usable usage message
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 74
diff changeset
525 echo "${USAGE}"
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
526 exit 0
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
527 ;;
80
f5cf08e8d246 Handle the error case when option handling fails because of wrong case labels
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 77
diff changeset
528 \?)
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
529 exit 2;
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
530 ;;
80
f5cf08e8d246 Handle the error case when option handling fails because of wrong case labels
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 77
diff changeset
531 *)
f5cf08e8d246 Handle the error case when option handling fails because of wrong case labels
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 77
diff changeset
532 echo "ERROR: option handling failed" >&2
f5cf08e8d246 Handle the error case when option handling fails because of wrong case labels
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 77
diff changeset
533 exit 2
f5cf08e8d246 Handle the error case when option handling fails because of wrong case labels
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 77
diff changeset
534 ;;
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
535 esac
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
536 done
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
537
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
538 #
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
539 # Reset the Shell's option handling system to prepare for handling
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
540 # command-local options.
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
541 #
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
542 shift $((OPTIND-1))
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
543 OPTIND=1
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
544
92
a8e76893140f Extra error message if no command is given
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 86
diff changeset
545 test $# -gt 0 || { echo "ERROR: no command given" >&2; exit 2; }
a8e76893140f Extra error message if no command is given
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 86
diff changeset
546
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
547 command="$1"
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
548 shift
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
549
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
550 case "${command}" in
73
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 72
diff changeset
551 datasets)
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 72
diff changeset
552 command_datasets "$@"
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 72
diff changeset
553 ;;
194
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
554 mount)
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
555 command_mount "$@"
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
556 ;;
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
557 umount|unmount)
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
558 command_umount "$@"
379d3178f3ce mount and umount support for ZFS datasets: recursively mount and unmount
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents: 193
diff changeset
559 ;;
73
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 72
diff changeset
560 privs)
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 72
diff changeset
561 command_privs "$@"
2e991a00035b Creation of Jail datasets done
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 72
diff changeset
562 ;;
76
fea2ef3ff89a Populate an existing directory tree with the contents of base.txz
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 75
diff changeset
563 populate)
fea2ef3ff89a Populate an existing directory tree with the contents of base.txz
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 75
diff changeset
564 command_populate "$@"
fea2ef3ff89a Populate an existing directory tree with the contents of base.txz
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 75
diff changeset
565 ;;
77
5aab3a28895f Implemented a "copy" command to employ zfs send/receive for recursively copying jail datasets
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 76
diff changeset
566 copy)
5aab3a28895f Implemented a "copy" command to employ zfs send/receive for recursively copying jail datasets
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 76
diff changeset
567 command_copy "$@"
5aab3a28895f Implemented a "copy" command to employ zfs send/receive for recursively copying jail datasets
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 76
diff changeset
568 ;;
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
569 *)
76
fea2ef3ff89a Populate an existing directory tree with the contents of base.txz
Franz Glasner <hg@dom66.de>
parents: 75
diff changeset
570 echo "ERROR: unknown command \`${command}'" >&2
72
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
571 exit 2
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
572 ;;
929051be7845 Begin a simple (ZFS-related) jail setup tool
Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de>
parents:
diff changeset
573 esac