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comparison mupdf-source/thirdparty/harfbuzz/src/hb-ot-shaper-thai.cc @ 2:b50eed0cc0ef upstream
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| author | Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de> |
|---|---|
| date | Mon, 15 Sep 2025 11:43:07 +0200 |
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| 1:1d09e1dec1d9 | 2:b50eed0cc0ef |
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| 1 /* | |
| 2 * Copyright © 2010,2012 Google, Inc. | |
| 3 * | |
| 4 * This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library. | |
| 5 * | |
| 6 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without | |
| 7 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this | |
| 8 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the | |
| 9 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in | |
| 10 * all copies of this software. | |
| 11 * | |
| 12 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR | |
| 13 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | |
| 14 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN | |
| 15 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH | |
| 16 * DAMAGE. | |
| 17 * | |
| 18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, | |
| 19 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND | |
| 20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS | |
| 21 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO | |
| 22 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS. | |
| 23 * | |
| 24 * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod | |
| 25 */ | |
| 26 | |
| 27 #include "hb.hh" | |
| 28 | |
| 29 #ifndef HB_NO_OT_SHAPE | |
| 30 | |
| 31 #include "hb-ot-shaper.hh" | |
| 32 | |
| 33 | |
| 34 /* Thai / Lao shaper */ | |
| 35 | |
| 36 | |
| 37 /* PUA shaping */ | |
| 38 | |
| 39 | |
| 40 enum thai_consonant_type_t | |
| 41 { | |
| 42 NC, | |
| 43 AC, | |
| 44 RC, | |
| 45 DC, | |
| 46 NOT_CONSONANT, | |
| 47 NUM_CONSONANT_TYPES = NOT_CONSONANT | |
| 48 }; | |
| 49 | |
| 50 static thai_consonant_type_t | |
| 51 get_consonant_type (hb_codepoint_t u) | |
| 52 { | |
| 53 if (u == 0x0E1Bu || u == 0x0E1Du || u == 0x0E1Fu/* || u == 0x0E2Cu*/) | |
| 54 return AC; | |
| 55 if (u == 0x0E0Du || u == 0x0E10u) | |
| 56 return RC; | |
| 57 if (u == 0x0E0Eu || u == 0x0E0Fu) | |
| 58 return DC; | |
| 59 if (hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (u, 0x0E01u, 0x0E2Eu)) | |
| 60 return NC; | |
| 61 return NOT_CONSONANT; | |
| 62 } | |
| 63 | |
| 64 | |
| 65 enum thai_mark_type_t | |
| 66 { | |
| 67 AV, | |
| 68 BV, | |
| 69 T, | |
| 70 NOT_MARK, | |
| 71 NUM_MARK_TYPES = NOT_MARK | |
| 72 }; | |
| 73 | |
| 74 static thai_mark_type_t | |
| 75 get_mark_type (hb_codepoint_t u) | |
| 76 { | |
| 77 if (u == 0x0E31u || hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (u, 0x0E34u, 0x0E37u) || | |
| 78 u == 0x0E47u || hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (u, 0x0E4Du, 0x0E4Eu)) | |
| 79 return AV; | |
| 80 if (hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (u, 0x0E38u, 0x0E3Au)) | |
| 81 return BV; | |
| 82 if (hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (u, 0x0E48u, 0x0E4Cu)) | |
| 83 return T; | |
| 84 return NOT_MARK; | |
| 85 } | |
| 86 | |
| 87 | |
| 88 enum thai_action_t | |
| 89 { | |
| 90 NOP, | |
| 91 SD, /* Shift combining-mark down */ | |
| 92 SL, /* Shift combining-mark left */ | |
| 93 SDL, /* Shift combining-mark down-left */ | |
| 94 RD /* Remove descender from base */ | |
| 95 }; | |
| 96 | |
| 97 static hb_codepoint_t | |
| 98 thai_pua_shape (hb_codepoint_t u, thai_action_t action, hb_font_t *font) | |
| 99 { | |
| 100 struct thai_pua_mapping_t { | |
| 101 uint16_t u; | |
| 102 uint16_t win_pua; | |
| 103 uint16_t mac_pua; | |
| 104 } const *pua_mappings = nullptr; | |
| 105 static const thai_pua_mapping_t SD_mappings[] = { | |
| 106 {0x0E48u, 0xF70Au, 0xF88Bu}, /* MAI EK */ | |
| 107 {0x0E49u, 0xF70Bu, 0xF88Eu}, /* MAI THO */ | |
| 108 {0x0E4Au, 0xF70Cu, 0xF891u}, /* MAI TRI */ | |
| 109 {0x0E4Bu, 0xF70Du, 0xF894u}, /* MAI CHATTAWA */ | |
| 110 {0x0E4Cu, 0xF70Eu, 0xF897u}, /* THANTHAKHAT */ | |
| 111 {0x0E38u, 0xF718u, 0xF89Bu}, /* SARA U */ | |
| 112 {0x0E39u, 0xF719u, 0xF89Cu}, /* SARA UU */ | |
| 113 {0x0E3Au, 0xF71Au, 0xF89Du}, /* PHINTHU */ | |
| 114 {0x0000u, 0x0000u, 0x0000u} | |
| 115 }; | |
| 116 static const thai_pua_mapping_t SDL_mappings[] = { | |
| 117 {0x0E48u, 0xF705u, 0xF88Cu}, /* MAI EK */ | |
| 118 {0x0E49u, 0xF706u, 0xF88Fu}, /* MAI THO */ | |
| 119 {0x0E4Au, 0xF707u, 0xF892u}, /* MAI TRI */ | |
| 120 {0x0E4Bu, 0xF708u, 0xF895u}, /* MAI CHATTAWA */ | |
| 121 {0x0E4Cu, 0xF709u, 0xF898u}, /* THANTHAKHAT */ | |
| 122 {0x0000u, 0x0000u, 0x0000u} | |
| 123 }; | |
| 124 static const thai_pua_mapping_t SL_mappings[] = { | |
| 125 {0x0E48u, 0xF713u, 0xF88Au}, /* MAI EK */ | |
| 126 {0x0E49u, 0xF714u, 0xF88Du}, /* MAI THO */ | |
| 127 {0x0E4Au, 0xF715u, 0xF890u}, /* MAI TRI */ | |
| 128 {0x0E4Bu, 0xF716u, 0xF893u}, /* MAI CHATTAWA */ | |
| 129 {0x0E4Cu, 0xF717u, 0xF896u}, /* THANTHAKHAT */ | |
| 130 {0x0E31u, 0xF710u, 0xF884u}, /* MAI HAN-AKAT */ | |
| 131 {0x0E34u, 0xF701u, 0xF885u}, /* SARA I */ | |
| 132 {0x0E35u, 0xF702u, 0xF886u}, /* SARA II */ | |
| 133 {0x0E36u, 0xF703u, 0xF887u}, /* SARA UE */ | |
| 134 {0x0E37u, 0xF704u, 0xF888u}, /* SARA UEE */ | |
| 135 {0x0E47u, 0xF712u, 0xF889u}, /* MAITAIKHU */ | |
| 136 {0x0E4Du, 0xF711u, 0xF899u}, /* NIKHAHIT */ | |
| 137 {0x0000u, 0x0000u, 0x0000u} | |
| 138 }; | |
| 139 static const thai_pua_mapping_t RD_mappings[] = { | |
| 140 {0x0E0Du, 0xF70Fu, 0xF89Au}, /* YO YING */ | |
| 141 {0x0E10u, 0xF700u, 0xF89Eu}, /* THO THAN */ | |
| 142 {0x0000u, 0x0000u, 0x0000u} | |
| 143 }; | |
| 144 | |
| 145 switch (action) { | |
| 146 case NOP: return u; | |
| 147 case SD: pua_mappings = SD_mappings; break; | |
| 148 case SDL: pua_mappings = SDL_mappings; break; | |
| 149 case SL: pua_mappings = SL_mappings; break; | |
| 150 case RD: pua_mappings = RD_mappings; break; | |
| 151 } | |
| 152 for (; pua_mappings->u; pua_mappings++) | |
| 153 if (pua_mappings->u == u) | |
| 154 { | |
| 155 hb_codepoint_t glyph; | |
| 156 if (hb_font_get_glyph (font, pua_mappings->win_pua, 0, &glyph)) | |
| 157 return pua_mappings->win_pua; | |
| 158 if (hb_font_get_glyph (font, pua_mappings->mac_pua, 0, &glyph)) | |
| 159 return pua_mappings->mac_pua; | |
| 160 break; | |
| 161 } | |
| 162 return u; | |
| 163 } | |
| 164 | |
| 165 | |
| 166 static enum thai_above_state_t | |
| 167 { /* Cluster above looks like: */ | |
| 168 T0, /* ⣤ */ | |
| 169 T1, /* ⣼ */ | |
| 170 T2, /* ⣾ */ | |
| 171 T3, /* ⣿ */ | |
| 172 NUM_ABOVE_STATES | |
| 173 } thai_above_start_state[NUM_CONSONANT_TYPES + 1/* For NOT_CONSONANT */] = | |
| 174 { | |
| 175 T0, /* NC */ | |
| 176 T1, /* AC */ | |
| 177 T0, /* RC */ | |
| 178 T0, /* DC */ | |
| 179 T3, /* NOT_CONSONANT */ | |
| 180 }; | |
| 181 | |
| 182 static const struct thai_above_state_machine_edge_t { | |
| 183 thai_action_t action; | |
| 184 thai_above_state_t next_state; | |
| 185 } thai_above_state_machine[NUM_ABOVE_STATES][NUM_MARK_TYPES] = | |
| 186 { /*AV*/ /*BV*/ /*T*/ | |
| 187 /*T0*/ {{NOP,T3}, {NOP,T0}, {SD, T3}}, | |
| 188 /*T1*/ {{SL, T2}, {NOP,T1}, {SDL,T2}}, | |
| 189 /*T2*/ {{NOP,T3}, {NOP,T2}, {SL, T3}}, | |
| 190 /*T3*/ {{NOP,T3}, {NOP,T3}, {NOP,T3}}, | |
| 191 }; | |
| 192 | |
| 193 | |
| 194 static enum thai_below_state_t | |
| 195 { | |
| 196 B0, /* No descender */ | |
| 197 B1, /* Removable descender */ | |
| 198 B2, /* Strict descender */ | |
| 199 NUM_BELOW_STATES | |
| 200 } thai_below_start_state[NUM_CONSONANT_TYPES + 1/* For NOT_CONSONANT */] = | |
| 201 { | |
| 202 B0, /* NC */ | |
| 203 B0, /* AC */ | |
| 204 B1, /* RC */ | |
| 205 B2, /* DC */ | |
| 206 B2, /* NOT_CONSONANT */ | |
| 207 }; | |
| 208 | |
| 209 static const struct thai_below_state_machine_edge_t { | |
| 210 thai_action_t action; | |
| 211 thai_below_state_t next_state; | |
| 212 } thai_below_state_machine[NUM_BELOW_STATES][NUM_MARK_TYPES] = | |
| 213 { /*AV*/ /*BV*/ /*T*/ | |
| 214 /*B0*/ {{NOP,B0}, {NOP,B2}, {NOP, B0}}, | |
| 215 /*B1*/ {{NOP,B1}, {RD, B2}, {NOP, B1}}, | |
| 216 /*B2*/ {{NOP,B2}, {SD, B2}, {NOP, B2}}, | |
| 217 }; | |
| 218 | |
| 219 | |
| 220 static void | |
| 221 do_thai_pua_shaping (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED, | |
| 222 hb_buffer_t *buffer, | |
| 223 hb_font_t *font) | |
| 224 { | |
| 225 #ifdef HB_NO_OT_SHAPER_THAI_FALLBACK | |
| 226 return; | |
| 227 #endif | |
| 228 | |
| 229 thai_above_state_t above_state = thai_above_start_state[NOT_CONSONANT]; | |
| 230 thai_below_state_t below_state = thai_below_start_state[NOT_CONSONANT]; | |
| 231 unsigned int base = 0; | |
| 232 | |
| 233 hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info; | |
| 234 unsigned int count = buffer->len; | |
| 235 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) | |
| 236 { | |
| 237 thai_mark_type_t mt = get_mark_type (info[i].codepoint); | |
| 238 | |
| 239 if (mt == NOT_MARK) { | |
| 240 thai_consonant_type_t ct = get_consonant_type (info[i].codepoint); | |
| 241 above_state = thai_above_start_state[ct]; | |
| 242 below_state = thai_below_start_state[ct]; | |
| 243 base = i; | |
| 244 continue; | |
| 245 } | |
| 246 | |
| 247 const thai_above_state_machine_edge_t &above_edge = thai_above_state_machine[above_state][mt]; | |
| 248 const thai_below_state_machine_edge_t &below_edge = thai_below_state_machine[below_state][mt]; | |
| 249 above_state = above_edge.next_state; | |
| 250 below_state = below_edge.next_state; | |
| 251 | |
| 252 /* At least one of the above/below actions is NOP. */ | |
| 253 thai_action_t action = above_edge.action != NOP ? above_edge.action : below_edge.action; | |
| 254 | |
| 255 buffer->unsafe_to_break (base, i); | |
| 256 if (action == RD) | |
| 257 info[base].codepoint = thai_pua_shape (info[base].codepoint, action, font); | |
| 258 else | |
| 259 info[i].codepoint = thai_pua_shape (info[i].codepoint, action, font); | |
| 260 } | |
| 261 } | |
| 262 | |
| 263 | |
| 264 static void | |
| 265 preprocess_text_thai (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan, | |
| 266 hb_buffer_t *buffer, | |
| 267 hb_font_t *font) | |
| 268 { | |
| 269 /* This function implements the shaping logic documented here: | |
| 270 * | |
| 271 * https://linux.thai.net/~thep/th-otf/shaping.html | |
| 272 * | |
| 273 * The first shaping rule listed there is needed even if the font has Thai | |
| 274 * OpenType tables. The rest do fallback positioning based on PUA codepoints. | |
| 275 * We implement that only if there exist no Thai GSUB in the font. | |
| 276 */ | |
| 277 | |
| 278 /* The following is NOT specified in the MS OT Thai spec, however, it seems | |
| 279 * to be what Uniscribe and other engines implement. According to Eric Muller: | |
| 280 * | |
| 281 * When you have a SARA AM, decompose it in NIKHAHIT + SARA AA, *and* move the | |
| 282 * NIKHAHIT backwards over any above-base marks. | |
| 283 * | |
| 284 * <0E14, 0E4B, 0E33> -> <0E14, 0E4D, 0E4B, 0E32> | |
| 285 * | |
| 286 * This reordering is legit only when the NIKHAHIT comes from a SARA AM, not | |
| 287 * when it's there to start with. The string <0E14, 0E4B, 0E4D> is probably | |
| 288 * not what a user wanted, but the rendering is nevertheless nikhahit above | |
| 289 * chattawa. | |
| 290 * | |
| 291 * Same for Lao. | |
| 292 * | |
| 293 * Note: | |
| 294 * | |
| 295 * Uniscribe also does some below-marks reordering. Namely, it positions U+0E3A | |
| 296 * after U+0E38 and U+0E39. We do that by modifying the ccc for U+0E3A. | |
| 297 * See unicode->modified_combining_class (). Lao does NOT have a U+0E3A | |
| 298 * equivalent. | |
| 299 */ | |
| 300 | |
| 301 | |
| 302 /* | |
| 303 * Here are the characters of significance: | |
| 304 * | |
| 305 * Thai Lao | |
| 306 * SARA AM: U+0E33 U+0EB3 | |
| 307 * SARA AA: U+0E32 U+0EB2 | |
| 308 * Nikhahit: U+0E4D U+0ECD | |
| 309 * | |
| 310 * Testing shows that Uniscribe reorder the following marks: | |
| 311 * Thai: <0E31,0E34..0E37, 0E47..0E4E> | |
| 312 * Lao: <0EB1,0EB4..0EB7,0EBB,0EC8..0ECD> | |
| 313 * | |
| 314 * Note how the Lao versions are the same as Thai + 0x80. | |
| 315 */ | |
| 316 | |
| 317 /* We only get one script at a time, so a script-agnostic implementation | |
| 318 * is adequate here. */ | |
| 319 #define IS_SARA_AM(x) (((x) & ~0x0080u) == 0x0E33u) | |
| 320 #define NIKHAHIT_FROM_SARA_AM(x) ((x) - 0x0E33u + 0x0E4Du) | |
| 321 #define SARA_AA_FROM_SARA_AM(x) ((x) - 1) | |
| 322 #define IS_ABOVE_BASE_MARK(x) (hb_in_ranges<hb_codepoint_t> ((x) & ~0x0080u, 0x0E34u, 0x0E37u, 0x0E47u, 0x0E4Eu, 0x0E31u, 0x0E31u, 0x0E3Bu, 0x0E3Bu)) | |
| 323 | |
| 324 buffer->clear_output (); | |
| 325 unsigned int count = buffer->len; | |
| 326 for (buffer->idx = 0; buffer->idx < count /* No need for: && buffer->successful */;) | |
| 327 { | |
| 328 hb_codepoint_t u = buffer->cur().codepoint; | |
| 329 if (likely (!IS_SARA_AM (u))) | |
| 330 { | |
| 331 if (unlikely (!buffer->next_glyph ())) break; | |
| 332 continue; | |
| 333 } | |
| 334 | |
| 335 /* Is SARA AM. Decompose and reorder. */ | |
| 336 (void) buffer->output_glyph (NIKHAHIT_FROM_SARA_AM (u)); | |
| 337 _hb_glyph_info_set_continuation (&buffer->prev()); | |
| 338 if (unlikely (!buffer->replace_glyph (SARA_AA_FROM_SARA_AM (u)))) break; | |
| 339 | |
| 340 /* Make Nikhahit be recognized as a ccc=0 mark when zeroing widths. */ | |
| 341 unsigned int end = buffer->out_len; | |
| 342 _hb_glyph_info_set_general_category (&buffer->out_info[end - 2], HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_NON_SPACING_MARK); | |
| 343 | |
| 344 /* Ok, let's see... */ | |
| 345 unsigned int start = end - 2; | |
| 346 while (start > 0 && IS_ABOVE_BASE_MARK (buffer->out_info[start - 1].codepoint)) | |
| 347 start--; | |
| 348 | |
| 349 if (start + 2 < end) | |
| 350 { | |
| 351 /* Move Nikhahit (end-2) to the beginning */ | |
| 352 buffer->merge_out_clusters (start, end); | |
| 353 hb_glyph_info_t t = buffer->out_info[end - 2]; | |
| 354 memmove (buffer->out_info + start + 1, | |
| 355 buffer->out_info + start, | |
| 356 sizeof (buffer->out_info[0]) * (end - start - 2)); | |
| 357 buffer->out_info[start] = t; | |
| 358 } | |
| 359 else | |
| 360 { | |
| 361 /* Since we decomposed, and NIKHAHIT is combining, merge clusters with the | |
| 362 * previous cluster. */ | |
| 363 if (start && buffer->cluster_level == HB_BUFFER_CLUSTER_LEVEL_MONOTONE_GRAPHEMES) | |
| 364 buffer->merge_out_clusters (start - 1, end); | |
| 365 } | |
| 366 } | |
| 367 buffer->sync (); | |
| 368 | |
| 369 /* If font has Thai GSUB, we are done. */ | |
| 370 if (plan->props.script == HB_SCRIPT_THAI && !plan->map.found_script[0]) | |
| 371 do_thai_pua_shaping (plan, buffer, font); | |
| 372 } | |
| 373 | |
| 374 const hb_ot_shaper_t _hb_ot_shaper_thai = | |
| 375 { | |
| 376 nullptr, /* collect_features */ | |
| 377 nullptr, /* override_features */ | |
| 378 nullptr, /* data_create */ | |
| 379 nullptr, /* data_destroy */ | |
| 380 preprocess_text_thai, | |
| 381 nullptr, /* postprocess_glyphs */ | |
| 382 nullptr, /* decompose */ | |
| 383 nullptr, /* compose */ | |
| 384 nullptr, /* setup_masks */ | |
| 385 nullptr, /* reorder_marks */ | |
| 386 HB_TAG_NONE, /* gpos_tag */ | |
| 387 HB_OT_SHAPE_NORMALIZATION_MODE_DEFAULT, | |
| 388 HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_BY_GDEF_LATE, | |
| 389 false,/* fallback_position */ | |
| 390 }; | |
| 391 | |
| 392 | |
| 393 #endif |
