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comparison mupdf-source/thirdparty/curl/docs/libcurl/curl_mime_data_cb.3 @ 2:b50eed0cc0ef upstream
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| author | Franz Glasner <fzglas.hg@dom66.de> |
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| date | Mon, 15 Sep 2025 11:43:07 +0200 |
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| 1 .\" ************************************************************************** | |
| 2 .\" * _ _ ____ _ | |
| 3 .\" * Project ___| | | | _ \| | | |
| 4 .\" * / __| | | | |_) | | | |
| 5 .\" * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ | |
| 6 .\" * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| | |
| 7 .\" * | |
| 8 .\" * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2018, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. | |
| 9 .\" * | |
| 10 .\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which | |
| 11 .\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms | |
| 12 .\" * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html. | |
| 13 .\" * | |
| 14 .\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell | |
| 15 .\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is | |
| 16 .\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. | |
| 17 .\" * | |
| 18 .\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY | |
| 19 .\" * KIND, either express or implied. | |
| 20 .\" * | |
| 21 .\" ************************************************************************** | |
| 22 .TH curl_mime_data_cb 3 "22 August 2017" "libcurl 7.56.0" "libcurl Manual" | |
| 23 .SH NAME | |
| 24 curl_mime_data_cb - set a callback-based data source for a mime part's body | |
| 25 .SH SYNOPSIS | |
| 26 .B #include <curl/curl.h> | |
| 27 .sp | |
| 28 size_t readfunc(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nitems, void *arg); | |
| 29 .br | |
| 30 int seekfunc(void *arg, curl_off_t offset, int origin); | |
| 31 .br | |
| 32 void freefunc(void *arg); | |
| 33 .sp | |
| 34 .BI "CURLcode curl_mime_data_cb(curl_mimepart * " part ", curl_off_t " datasize , | |
| 35 .br | |
| 36 .BI " curl_read_callback " readfunc ", curl_seek_callback " seekfunc , | |
| 37 .br | |
| 38 .BI " curl_free_callback " freefunc ", void * " arg ");" | |
| 39 .ad | |
| 40 .SH DESCRIPTION | |
| 41 \fIcurl_mime_data_cb(3)\fP sets the data source of a mime part's body content | |
| 42 from a data read callback function. | |
| 43 | |
| 44 \fIpart\fP is the part's to assign contents to. | |
| 45 | |
| 46 \fIreadfunc\fP is a pointer to a data read callback function, with a signature | |
| 47 as shown by the above prototype. It may not be set to NULL. | |
| 48 | |
| 49 \fIseekfunc\fP is a pointer to a seek callback function, with a signature as | |
| 50 shown by the above prototype. This function will be used upon resending data | |
| 51 (i.e.: after a redirect); this pointer may be set to NULL, in which case a | |
| 52 resend is not possible. | |
| 53 | |
| 54 \fIfreefunc\fP is a pointer to a user resource freeing callback function, with | |
| 55 a signature as shown by the above prototype. If no resource is to be freed, it | |
| 56 may safely be set to NULL. This function will be called upon mime structure | |
| 57 freeing. | |
| 58 | |
| 59 \fIarg\fP is a user defined argument to callback functions. | |
| 60 | |
| 61 The read callback function gets called by libcurl as soon as it needs to | |
| 62 read data in order to send it to the peer - like if you ask it to upload or | |
| 63 post data to the server. The data area pointed at by the pointer \fIbuffer\fP | |
| 64 should be filled up with at most \fIsize\fP multiplied with \fInmemb\fP number | |
| 65 of bytes by your function. | |
| 66 | |
| 67 Your read function must then return the actual number of bytes that it stored | |
| 68 in that memory area. Returning 0 will signal end-of-file to the library and | |
| 69 cause it to stop the current transfer. | |
| 70 | |
| 71 If you stop the current transfer by returning 0 "pre-maturely" (i.e. before the | |
| 72 server expected it, like when you've said you will upload N bytes and you | |
| 73 upload less than N bytes), you may experience that the server "hangs" waiting | |
| 74 for the rest of the data that won't come. | |
| 75 | |
| 76 The read callback may return \fICURL_READFUNC_ABORT\fP to stop the current | |
| 77 operation immediately, resulting in a \fICURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK\fP error | |
| 78 code from the transfer. | |
| 79 | |
| 80 The callback can return \fICURL_READFUNC_PAUSE\fP to cause reading from this | |
| 81 connection to pause. See \fIcurl_easy_pause(3)\fP for further details. | |
| 82 | |
| 83 The seek function gets called by libcurl to rewind input stream data or to | |
| 84 seek to a certain position. The function shall work like fseek(3) or lseek(3) | |
| 85 and it gets SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR or SEEK_END as argument for \fIorigin\fP, | |
| 86 although libcurl currently only passes SEEK_SET. | |
| 87 | |
| 88 The callback function must return \fICURL_SEEKFUNC_OK\fP on success, | |
| 89 \fICURL_SEEKFUNC_FAIL\fP to cause the upload operation to fail or | |
| 90 \fICURL_SEEKFUNC_CANTSEEK\fP to indicate that while the seek failed, libcurl | |
| 91 is free to work around the problem if possible. The latter can sometimes be | |
| 92 done by instead reading from the input or similar. | |
| 93 | |
| 94 Care must be taken if the part is bound to a curl easy handle that is later | |
| 95 duplicated: the \fIarg\fP pointer argument is also duplicated, resulting in | |
| 96 the pointed item to be shared between the original and the copied handle. | |
| 97 In particular, special attention should be given to the \fIfreefunc\fP | |
| 98 procedure code since it will be called twice with the same argument. | |
| 99 | |
| 100 .SH AVAILABILITY | |
| 101 As long as at least one of HTTP, SMTP or IMAP is enabled. Added in 7.56.0. | |
| 102 .SH RETURN VALUE | |
| 103 CURLE_OK or a CURL error code upon failure. | |
| 104 .SH EXAMPLE | |
| 105 Sending a huge data string will cause the same amount of memory to be | |
| 106 allocated: to avoid overhead resources consumption, one might want to use a | |
| 107 callback source to avoid data duplication. In this case, original data | |
| 108 must be retained until after the transfer terminates. | |
| 109 .nf | |
| 110 | |
| 111 char hugedata[512000]; | |
| 112 | |
| 113 struct ctl { | |
| 114 char *buffer; | |
| 115 curl_off_t size; | |
| 116 curl_off_t position; | |
| 117 }; | |
| 118 | |
| 119 size_t read_callback(char *buffer, size_t size, size_t nitems, void *arg) | |
| 120 { | |
| 121 struct ctl *p = (struct ctl *) arg; | |
| 122 curl_off_t sz = p->size - p->position; | |
| 123 | |
| 124 nitems *= size; | |
| 125 if(sz > nitems) | |
| 126 sz = nitems; | |
| 127 if(sz) | |
| 128 memcpy(buffer, p->buffer + p->position, sz); | |
| 129 p->position += sz; | |
| 130 return sz; | |
| 131 } | |
| 132 | |
| 133 int seek_callback(void *arg, curl_off_t offset, int origin) | |
| 134 { | |
| 135 struct ctl *p = (struct ctl *) arg; | |
| 136 | |
| 137 switch(origin) { | |
| 138 case SEEK_END: | |
| 139 offset += p->size; | |
| 140 break; | |
| 141 case SEEK_CUR: | |
| 142 offset += p->position; | |
| 143 break; | |
| 144 } | |
| 145 | |
| 146 if(offset < 0) | |
| 147 return CURL_SEEKFUNC_FAIL; | |
| 148 p->position = offset; | |
| 149 return CURL_SEEKFUNC_OK; | |
| 150 } | |
| 151 | |
| 152 CURL *easy = curl_easy_init(); | |
| 153 curl_mime *mime = curl_mime_init(easy); | |
| 154 curl_mimepart *part = curl_mime_addpart(mime); | |
| 155 struct ctl hugectl; | |
| 156 | |
| 157 hugectl.buffer = hugedata; | |
| 158 hugectl.size = sizeof hugedata; | |
| 159 hugectl.position = 0; | |
| 160 curl_mime_data_cb(part, hugectl.size, read_callback, seek_callback, NULL, | |
| 161 &hugectl); | |
| 162 | |
| 163 .SH "SEE ALSO" | |
| 164 .BR curl_mime_addpart "(3)," | |
| 165 .BR curl_mime_data "(3)," | |
| 166 .BR curl_mime_name "(3)," | |
| 167 .BR curl_easy_duphandle "(3)" |
